
A preposition is a word used to connect nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence. They indicate relationships of time, position, direction, manner, cause, or agency.
Study Guide: 7 Major Types of Prepositions
Review the primary types of prepositions and their usage before testing your skills with the 10-set practice worksheet below.
1. Time
Indicates when something happens.
Examples: at 5 PM, on Monday, in 2026, during summer, before noon.
2. Place & Position
Indicates location or physical orientation.
Examples: under the table, on the wall, in the room, between two posts.
3. Direction & Movement
Shows the direction in which someone or something travels.
Examples: towards the door, into the river, through the tunnel, across the street.
4. Manner
Describes how or in what way an action is carried out.
Examples: by bus, with enthusiasm, in secret, like a pro.
5. Cause, Purpose & Reason
Explains why an action occurred.
Examples: due to rain, for glory, because of noise, died of illness.
6. Instrument / Means
Identifies the tool, instrument, or agent used.
Examples: cut with a knife, written by hand, painted with watercolors.
7. Phrase / Prepositional Phrases
Multi-word combinations that function together as a preposition.
Examples: in spite of, according to, on behalf of, in front of.
Select Worksheet Practice Set (10 Questions Each):
Set 1
Easy